QUESTION:
Can medical staff peer review or quality information be shared with the hospital’s affiliated employed physician group?
OUR ANSWER FROM HORTYSPRINGER ATTORNEY DAN MULHOLLAND:
It depends. All too often the reflexive answer to this question is “No way! We’ll waive the privilege.” But that’s not always the case. In some situations, failing to share information within a hospital or health system could result in liability or even put patients in danger. While each situation is different, each state’s law is unique and the facts and circumstances of a particular request will dictate the outcome, here are a few questions that might be helpful in analyzing whether sharing information could jeopardize the peer review privilege and the pros and cons of doing so.
- What are you sharing?
o Is it covered by the statute/privilege in the first place?
- Who are you sharing it with?
o Is the recipient organization entitled to the privilege or statutory protection?
- What is it going to be used for?
o E.g., Does the statute limit the use of the information to “peer review purposes”?
- Does the peer review protection statute in question address waivers?
- Do court cases in your state address waivers?
- Does the peer review protection statute just confer a privilege or is there a statutory mandate of confidentiality?
There’s no one answer and a deeper analysis is always a good idea. But hopefully this simple algorithm will help guide that process.
If you have a quick question about this, e-mail Dan Mulholland at dmulholland@hortyspringer.com.